Friday, December 27, 2019

Everyman Is An English Morality Play By An Unknown Author

Originally known as â€Å"The Summoning of Everyman†, â€Å"Everyman† was writing sometime during the late 1400s. â€Å"Everyman† is an English morality play by an unknown author. This play first appeared in England in the 16th century. â€Å"Everyman† can be considered as a play of transience because it shows a protagonist who is during the whole play. It also illustrates the way Christians are expected to live and the endeavors that should be made in order for their lives to be saved. The morality play â€Å"Everyman† is about a man who is too attached and obsessed with materialistic things when Death summons and tells him about his end. The author used symbolic names for characters to show us the moral of the play. â€Å"The characters in an allegory often have no individual personality, but are embodiments of moral qualities and other abstractions† (Allegory, 2010) The author of the play â€Å"Everyman† has the main character Everyman to only symbolize the typical human being. Death, also known as the antagonist, is a messenger sent by God to summon Everyman. The author is trying to show readers that death is inescapable, and every human being will have to face it one day. In the beginning of the play, God speaks about his death on the cross to give life to His people, mentions the deadly sins, He tells that people live for their own enjoyments, and how some have neglected Him. God then commands Death to show Everyman who is outside of the law of God what must come to him without escape or delay, the dayShow MoreRelatedEveryman Is A Morality Play1720 Words   |  7 PagesEveryman is a morality play that was written in the late fifteenth-century, by an unknown author. It is unknown who originally wrote the play. It has been said that maybe Monks and Priests of that time wrote these types of plays. Therefore, it is believed that the play was probably written by multiple people. Morality plays were written to show people how they should act in the eyes of God and how the way they live their lives will affect them after death. Everyman seeks to persuade the audienceRead MoreEveryman Research Paper1584 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Everyman† Research Paper COURSE # and TITLE: _ENGL 102: Literature and Composition_ SEMESTER OF ENROLLMENT: _Fall D04-2010_ NAME: _Nathalia Santos_ WRITING STYLE USED: _APA_ Thesis: The English morality play â€Å"Everyman† uses allegorical characters to represent what Everyman holds onto and values during his life. Everyman has neglected his spiritual life, but as the play develops Everyman repents of his sins on time. Summoned by Death, Everyman realizes that he is not ready andRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Everyman1296 Words   |  6 Pageslate fifteenth century by an unknown author, Everyman was a play composed about Christian morality. The story is said to be an English version of a Dutch play on called Elckerlijc. Everyman is generally represented as the finest and most innovative example of the English morality play. â€Å"Like other morality plays from the late medieval period, it is meant to communicate a simple moral lesson to both educated and illiterate audiences† (Gyamfi Schmidt). What makes this play so great is, it provides itsRead MoreEvery man1649 Words   |  7 Pages Everyman faces Death James M. Burnett Liberty University Outline Thesis Statement: Everyman is a play that is deeply tied to the human condition. The author had a perception death and a direction of death that they wanted to share with the world. I aim to show and reveal the authors intention so that we may better understand death more. I. Intro II. Understanding the Author’s perception of death a. The time period that everyman was writtenRead MoreEveryman1518 Words   |  7 PagesNAME March 8, 2012 English 102 â€Å"Everyman† Research Paper Thesis Statement: â€Å"Everyman† is an English morality play that uses allegorical characters to depict what Everyman values throughout his life. Everyman has not been living a virtuous life focused on God and his kingdom but instead places a high value on â€Å"worldly riches† and goods. As the play progresses Everyman is summoned by Death and realizes he is not ready to die and doesn’t want to do it alone. He repents of his sins andRead MoreEveryman1653 Words   |  7 PagesEveryman Liberty University Online English 102 i. Thesis/ Introduction ii. Summary of Characters and what they add to the play a. Messenger b. God c. Death d. Everyman e. Fellowship f. Kindred g. Cousin h. Goods i. Good Deeds j. Knowledge k. Confession l. Beauty m. Strength n. Discretion o. Five Wits (Senses) p. Angel q. Doctor iii. Perspective of Death rRead MoreEveryman, The English Counterpart Of The Flemish Play Elckerlijc1475 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Everyman†, the English counterpart of the Flemish play Elckerlijc, is an English didactic play written in the fifteenth-century. The unknown author uses â€Å"Everyman†, with the aid of allegorical characters, to cast the light on moral issues for all, regardless of their background or intelligence level, therefore making it easier to see and understand the moral dilemmas. The most powerful message received in this work is that all need to be saved and right with God before their demise and that by continuouslyRead MoreEssay on Everyman Analysis1887 Words   |  8 PagesAnalysis of Death in â€Å"Everyman† Name Outline 1. Give brief overview of Death a. Discuss when he appears and for what reason b. Discuss his objectives and what his reason for being there is c. Discuss who he is talking to d. Give thesis statement 2. Quote the excerpt of Death’s conversation with God 3. Quote the excerpt of Trussler and his summary of the conversation 4. Discuss the atypical depiction of Death e. Follow up with Ron Tanner’s quotationRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Everyman As An English Morality Play1277 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Everyman† is an English morality play whose author is unknown. It dates back to the 16th century and was first seen in England. The play depicts a man who is caught up in a secular world and is more concerned with worldly riches than nurturing his spiritual life. He seems content until Death is sent to tell him his life is over and he must now give an account to God of how he lived his life. The author uses allegory characters to describe moral qualities and abstractions in Everyman’s life. (AllegoryRead More Salvation is in the hands of the Sinner1625 Words   |  7 PagesIn the 16th century English morality play â€Å"Everyman† who’s author is unknown. Everyman has an encounter with death who reminds him who his maker is and that it is time to make a reckoning of his good and bad deeds. He realizes that salvation lies in his hands, and that it is a personal decision that only he can make. One senses the desperation in the heart of Everyman, having realized that his life was blackened with sin; he strives to change the black he has accumulated in the â€Å"book of counts† and

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Supreme Court in the American Government - 1392 Words

The Supreme Court is the highest judicial court in a county or state. In the legal system of the United States, the Supreme Court is the interpreter of federal constitutional laws. The Court consists of five justices appointed by five Republic presidents and four by Democratic presidents. Although there are an unequal amount of justices, some of the court decisions have supported and broadened equal rights, while some have restricted them instead. However, most of these cases prove that the Supreme Court is not considered to be democratic. First off, the definition of democracy is that it is a form of government in which all eligible citizens participate equally, either directly or through elected representatives. Democracy plays a major role in government, considering it provides freedom and liberty to citizens in the United States. There are many court cases where the Court’s decisions have disapproved the equality, such as the Dred Scott Case. In 1857, Scott v. Sandford, also known as the Dred Scott Case, involved the bitter issue of the status of slavery in the federal territories. This court was about a case, which was about a slave who had lived with his owner in a free state before returning back to Missouri, a slave state. Dred Scott argued that it gave him the right and freedom to emancipation. Originally, Justice Samuel Nelson was supposed to argue that the case belonged in the state instead of a federal court, while other justices were saying howShow MoreRelatedThe Marshall Court1518 Words   |  7 Pagesevery American citizen, whether they realize it or not, is influenced by one entity--the United States Supreme Court. This part of government ensures that the freedoms of the American people are protected by checking the laws that are passed by Congress and the actions taken by the President. While the judicial branch may have developed later than its counterparts, many of the powers the Supreme Court exercises required years of deliberation to perfect. In the early years of the Supreme Court, oneRead MoreThe United States Treatment of Japanese Americans During World War II1216 Words   |  5 Pagespersons† were Japanese Americans, 2/3 citizens and 1/3 aliens, and the designated area was the West Coast of the United States. The Executive Order to place the Japanese living in the United States into internment camps was deemed necessary due to the recent attack on Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941, by Japan. The United States government gave several justifications, both military and constituently for the decision of the camps. However, not all of the Japanese Americans took the order in strideRead MoreThe Judicial Branch Of The United States1515 Words   |  7 Pagescomplex system of government through the use of checks and balances. The system we have in place allows for the three branches of government to control one another so that one branch could not be the most powerful. What makes the judicial branch different is that the decision brought by the Supreme Court is the final say and cannot be overruled. Along with that the election process for the legislative and executive branch is brought to by the use of a vote while those of the Supreme Court appointed byRead MoreThe Supreme Court Is The Most Powerful Court Essay1581 Words   |  7 PagesThe Supreme Court is the most powerful court in America. It takes the most controversial and significant cases, and tries to decide what the best outcome for them are. There are nine people who decide this, the Chief Justice of the United States, and eight Associate Justices. The President of the United States appoints the Justices, with help from the Senate. Each Justice can hold office as long as they have good behavior. Justices do not have a limit on how long they can chair for. There are alsoRead MoreThe Two Eras that Made the Supreme Court the most Influential1293 Words   |  6 Pages The Marshall Court and the Rehnquist Court are the two eras that made the Supreme Court the most influential. The Marshall Court in 1801 to 1835 helped create the foundation for the United States constitutional law, which contributing to making the Supreme Court of the United States a coequal branch of government. The Rehnquist Court in 1986 to 2005 favored a concept of federalism that played a vital role on the Tenth Amendment’s reservation of powers to the states. Under Rehnquist point of viewRead MoreBrown Vs. Board Of Education1143 Words   |  5 Pageswas a landmark Supreme Court Case that overturned the separate but equal ideology established by the earlier Supreme Court Case Plessy vs. Ferguson (1896). The Plessy vs. Ferguson court case had a profound affect on the social interaction of racial groups in the late 19th to early 20th century causing tension between the two most prominent races within the United States, the Caucasians and the African Americans, which inclu ded Hispanics and other non-white citizens. The Supreme Court Case Brown vsRead MoreThe Supreme Court s Marbury V. Madison Essay1140 Words   |  5 Pages1803, the Supreme Court’s Marbury v. Madison decision would forever alter the political framework of the United States. Resulting in the creation of judicial review—the power to determine if a piece of legislation is constitutional, that is, whether or not it infringes on the provisions of existing law —the Marbury v. Madison decision arguably made the judicial branch the most powerful division of the federal government. Today, judicial review is a fundamental part of American government, standingRead MoreCourting Disaster : How The Supreme Court Is Usurping Power Of Congress And The People1192 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract In the book Courting Disaster: How the Supreme Court is Usurping the Power of Congress and the People, it sets out to identify how our government has changed and how these changes affect us and our laws. Pat Robertson wants the people to see how the Supreme Court is abusing power. Robertson shows how the federal judges are not only abusing their power but reaching beyond the power they are given. Thomas Jefferson once cautioned that, â€Å"to consider the judges as the ultimate arbiters ofRead More Free Speech on the Internet v. United States Constitution Essay1681 Words   |  7 Pageswhich is decent according to our governments standards and one or less percent which is considered to be material the is indecent or harmful to minors.(ABC) These facts maybe deceiving however because there are millions of internet sites so the internet may only be one percent indecent but that means there are thousands upon thousands of sites that are indecent.(ABC) The biggest question is how c an we protect our children from these indecent sites? The government believed that passing a bill banningRead MoreThe Supreme Law Of The Land949 Words   |  4 PagesThe composition of the United States government holds many expressed, implied, and reserved powers that radiates vast roles and complexities throughout. However, through a system that checks and balances, power and roles within the U.S. government has been primarily placed within three (3) branches: The Executive Branch, Legislative Branch, and Judicial Branch. In order to offer a separation of power, each branch is responsible for their roles within the government. Aside from specific responsibilities

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Gay Rights Essay Research Paper GAY RIGHTSOur free essay sample

Gay Rights Essay, Research Paper GAY RIGHTS Our society is composed of homophiles. We frequently see them walking on the streets or possibly sitting right following to us. However, do we truly cognize what are homophiles? During our simple old ages in school, we were taught that if a individual is attracted of the same sex, he/ she is to be consider homosexual. Although the definition is valid, there is still of import things we should cognize. As a affair of fact, the jurisprudence should protect Gay rights because homophiles are sing adequate troubles presents. Homosexuals are sing favoritism in the society. We could see the battle of sapphic and cheery people against favoritism by looking at the release motion over the past 50 old ages. Mccarthyism helped to put up the first moving ridge of anti-gay authorities action. McCarthy was able to associate homophiles to Communism by stating they were more easy blackmailed and had a greater hazard to the authorities. Furthermore, A former presidential campaigner, Ross Perot said # 8220 ; he would non name homophiles to his cabinet because they would be a point of contention with the American people # 8221 ; . A batch of people look at homophiles as something who will destruct our society. Harmonizing to Adam Barry, # 8220 ; a study from the U.S. House Committee on UN- American Activity called for the remotion of homophiles from the authorities # 8221 ; ( 58 ) . As a consequence, 100s of homophiles and suspected homophiles were fired or denied employment by the authorities. Although we are cognizant that it is against our Fundamental law, some people are still dividing homosexuals and tribades to the remainder of the society. Furthermore, harmonizing to the book of Gay rights, # 8220 ; Many concern have fired work forces and adult females who were thought to be homophiles ; the companies believe that the clients will non desire to come into contact with people who are different from the norm . ( 25 ) . However, the lone opportunity to keep their occupation is to conceal their ain gender. Homosexuals are non given complete benefits in their occupation compared to people, who are straight persons. Therefore, it would be a better thought if homophiles hide their true personality. However, Lesbian and cheery rights militant, like other civil rights groups want to stop favoritism everyplace. They want to be accepted in the society as what they are. The US Constitution says # 8220 ; there should be equal rights for all # 8221 ; ( 44 ) . Unfortunately, this International Relations and Security Network # 8217 ; t ever true. These work forces and adult females would wish Torahs to be passed to protect their rights. Harmonizing to Dr. George Weinberg, # 8220 ; it is estimated that 25 million people in the United States are homophiles # 8221 ; ( 77 ) . That is about one out O f 10 people in our society. An militant believes that this figure is excessively big for politicians to go on to disregard. Homosexuals, who are being discriminated from their work, were besides being deprived of human rights. Peoples have the freedom of look and we could see that in our Fundamental law. I remember Mr. Hagighat, my Political Science instructor, stating, # 8220 ; America was a free state # 8221 ; ( Interview ) . His account was simple. It means we are all free to make what we want every bit long as what we do does non interfere with another individual # 8217 ; s freedom. Furthermore, his account is valid and still applies today in our mundane life. However, homophiles, as a portion of our society are considered captives in their ain land. In add-on, homophiles are non allowed to acquire married or fall in the military services. This means that these people have to conceal themselves for the remainder of their life merely to be with their love 1s and to follow their dreams as good. However, this state of affairs is sort a prejudice for homophiles. Thomas Jefferson said, # 8220 ; all wor k forces are created equal # 8221 ; ( 44 ) . If heterosexual people can acquire married and fall in the services, why can # 8217 ; t the homophiles? Likewise, cheery work forces and tribades were besides tired of being treated like 2nd category citizens. They believed history proved that homosexualism was here to remain. If 100s of old ages of anguish and prosecution had non eliminated it, nil of all time would. Furthermore, they believe that it is the right clip to acquire what they ought to hold. Aside from favoritism and want of human rights, the authorities did non protect homophiles. Homosexuals experienced force in the society. Furthermore, the construct of other people about homophiles made them detest the homosexuals and the tribades. They thought that homophiles are the cause of the AIDS disease ; that # 8217 ; s why, people are seeking to acquire rid of them. Furthermore, harmonizing to Savage, # 8220 ; My gender was non a pick ; there is no # 8220 ; alternate # 8221 ; life style for [ her ] , merely the life I # 8217 ; m life ( 131 ) . It is non the mistake of homophiles to be a portion of the 3rd sex. Furthermore, we are cognizant that we have to esteem other people malices of our differences. The homophiles need regard in our society because they besides are good people, which help our state in their ain ways. Furthermore, the issue of homophiles should non be ignored. If the authorities granted equal rights to the inkinesss, so as the homophiles. Furthermore, this job could be resolve if our authorities educate our people. In that manner, they would hold a different cognition about the 3rd sex and subsequently will assist us to accept the homophiles in the society.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Zak Brooks Essays (536 words) - Writing, Composition,

Zak Brooks James J. Is the Writing Process Useless? 10:00 28 September 2017 Is The Writing Process Useless? Some writers might be better off without the writing process, but that is not the case for many students. Some students never use the writing process in high school, and that can make students fail their first college paper. Students can learn too efficiently organize paragraphs in their essays and use more details when appropriate, their word choice will mature throughout the semester. The writing process allows for added time to thoroughly scrutinize their work multiple times, have other students read their essays, visit the professor's office, and add more detail. The writing process allows students to add to the overall quality of their academic writing. The prewriting and drafting are arguably the most important stages of the writing process. A key aspect to writing a good paper is for students to actually spend time brainstorming to come up with a baseline idea for their paper and what topics they want to cover. Once they have some topics decided the student should work to prepare an outline that uses the topics they came up with to lay out the design of their paper with all the supporting details in place. Once a student has created their outline they have completed a big step of the process now they just need to put it all together into a coherent paper. With a proper outline, it makes writing the rough draft a much less daunting task because the student doesn't have to come up with the ideas while writing the draft. Throughout writing the rough draft they can make changes as they go if something sounds better or add and take out details where necessary. Once the student finishes their rough draft they should then move on to the final two stages in the writing process. After a student has a completed their rough draft they should move onto editing and publishing, the last two stages of the writing process. The student should first reread their own paper to ensure that they have covered all the necessary points and that there's not any major mistakes. A big help for many student's papers is to get them proofread by another person, this could be someone in class, a friend, or they can take it to the writing center. Once the student has found and corrected all the necessary errors then they can go back and make changes to their rough draft to make a finished final copy to turn in. Once the student is finished with the final draft they should reread it one final to ensure no errors were made when typing. If they are satisfied with the paper this is when they will submit the final copy to the professor. When used in academic writing, the writing process is not useless, but rather advantageous for many students in the quality of their papers. Therefore, once students learn the writing process and take it to heart they can transform as writers. Learning the writing process will encourage students to write and revise over weeks instead of hours. Just by learning the writing process many students can make great improvements in their writing.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Annotated Bibliography Formatting and Style

Annotated Bibliography: An Overview So what is an annotated bibliography? In simple terms, an annotated bibliography APA or an annotated bibliography MLA is a bibliography that contains annotations. Annotations may include a critique of the author you have cited, a summary of their work, and the factuality of the source plus a discussion on whether the content is essential to your research. An annotated bibliography is vital to students as it helps them perfect some of their academic skills. Since you are required to provide a summary of the work you used as a source, it forces you to go through the entire journal, article or essay to have a clue of what you are writing about. It improves your knowledge this way. The information you put in also needs to be evaluated to know if it is credible. Your analytical skills improve by doing this often. Look for information that is useful for your assignment to be sensible. Your research skills also get refined as you are required to look for information from various sources, no t only the ones you find online but also books in the library. An APA annotated bibliography or an MLA annotated bibliography is also a time saver when it comes to assignments. It is easier to remember sources if you only cite two or three of them. Conducting thorough research goes a long way in improving the quality of your assignment. It is advisable to write down all the sources you think you will need in writing your annotated bibliography MLA or annotated bibliography APA. Some of the things to jot down include the author's credibility, arguments, your opinion on the usefulness of the author in your research, quotes and points to include in your paper, and the initial ideas of the source. How to Write an Annotated Bibliography Annotated bibliographies differ in writing, some contain informative annotations while others only include a primary summary. However, there is an annotated bibliography maker that some websites provide. Most MLA or APA bibliography format annotations, however, contain a variety of elements, and the number of words also differs. Depending on your tutor's preferences, you may be asked to write either an APA annotated bibliography or an MLA annotated bibliography. The next step is to summarize the main ideas that the author has. It is so that someone else can read it and be able to grasp what it is about entirely. Do not be biased and let your feelings towards the source show in your writing, be objective in what you say. After that, evaluate the author and tell the reader how the source fits into your research paper. Ask yourself some questions to come up with a compelling critique on the same. But for those who are only practicing writing annotated bibliography, small bits make it mo re straightforward. Examples of APA Annotated Bibliography and MLA Annotated Bibliography Writing your annotated bibliography example in either MLA or APA bibliography format is the most common. They do not have significant differences, but we shall look at both of them to get it. APA Style Bernard, K. (2007). Child poverty: The Impact and Evolution of child benefits. In Catherine, K., Howard, P. C. (Els), (pp. 21-44). Kevin Bernard bases his study on a widely published policy analysis plus documents of the government in explaining the benefits of children in Canada. He impresses upon readers that it is their responsibility as members of the society to bring up children by outlining some assumptions. By comparing Canadian children to others in different countries, he opens the eyes of those who assume that children in Canada are protected from lacking anything and that they fair better than others. He defends the National Child Benefit from the criticism of journalists and politicians. The author points out the benefits, development, and cost that the organization has assisted in, including its contributions to a recipient's income. He further states that the government chose an inferior policy, the Universal Child Care Benefit, while scaling back on the NCB. His main shortcoming is that he cites most of his works and is the primary writer of over half the sources in his bibliography. He could stre ngthen his argument by drawing from other sources that relate to his research. He does not offer useful sources for his work as the government documents he uses are already available to parents. MLA Format Example Bernard, Kevin. "The Impact and Evolution of Child Benefits.". Ed. Catherine and R.Brian Howard. Bernard closely studies government documents and his research to come up with conclusions on child benefit programs in Canada. He uses assumptions that people accept fundamentally to argue that all members of the society should contribute to the upbringing of a child. In comparison, Canada is not doing as well as people would like to think when it comes to the protection of children. According to him, the National Child Benefit did not deserve the criticism it got from both journalists and politicians. Bernard points out the benefits that NCB has brought to the society in general as well as individuals. According to him, it's the government's fault for scaling down on NCB and preferring the Universal Child Care Benefit which is the inferior policy. However, half of the sources he sites in his bibliography are his own, making his conclusion weak. He should at least include references from other authors to make his essay stronger. There is a chapter that gives a thorough analysis of go vernment-funded assistance offered to parents, making it a valuable source. It assists in examining the financial reality of poverty that Canadian children are facing. Conclusion Before embarking on the journey of writing, a student should be familiar with what is an annotated bibliography. When you use an annotated bibliography, it helps you become a better researcher. It challenges you to go through the source material carefully and then come up with an insightful summary of the same. You will also be required to state the arguments that the author raises using your own words thus improving you paraphrasing technique. An annotated bibliography saves you a lot of time, although going through each source, reading all the information contained in them, and making annotations sounds tiresome. Once you complete your annotated bibliography, it remains in your mind, and you never have to read through the entire source material again. You can also use free annotated bibliography maker available online. The information that you have read can be used in future assignments as you are now conversant with most of the content, hence, it becomes easier and faster writing your article. Feel free to use the annotated bibliography example provided in this article.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Child Labor In Mining Industries Children And Young People Essay Essays

Child Labor In Mining Industries Children And Young People Essay Essays Child Labor In Mining Industries Children And Young People Essay Essay Child Labor In Mining Industries Children And Young People Essay Essay If we can non get down to hold on the basicss, such as the riddance of the most opprobrious signifiers of kid labour, so we truly are non ready to process frontward into the hereafter is a quotation mark taken from Alexis Herman, She is the 23rd US Secretary of Labor, functioning under President Bill Clinton. What does Mining industries comes to a individual s head when it is being discussed about it? Mining industries is fundamentally a sector where skillful and good trained labourers were being hired by corporations to delve up assorted cherished elements found in the mines and to sell or treat them with a net income. Furthermore, labourers are being supervised consequently to the stringent safety ordinances being enforced by the Labor Organization. However, this is merely a portion of the narrative being told. In the current competitory society, engaging adept good trained labourers is expensive ; hence, corporations need to happen an alternate path to cut down their outgo cost su ch as avoiding paying assorted legally-mandated societal security fees on their employees behalf includes wellness and personal insurance to keep profitableness ( Patrinos, 2007 ) . As a consequence, kid development in gold excavation industries emerges. Child development in excavation industry is an international celebrated job and it is being described as minor kid bush leagues whom are being forced or voluntarily work for inconsiderate greedy corporations merely to gain extra income to back up their household who are in poorness province. Furthermore, it is besides being illustrate as work that will strip kids of their childhood, their possible, interferes with their ability to go to regular school Sessionss and their self-respect, and which are harmful to their physical and mental development ( International Labour Organization, n.d ) . Through child labour in excavation industries, these kids will finally larn how to go more independent, mature every bit good as productive. Although it may be true that these kids can besides larn how to go independent, mature every bit good as productive by merely go toing schools, nevertheless, by talking from a realistic base point, these kids who are involved in child labour are largely derived from hapless families where their parents whom are incapable in affording to pay tuitions fees, books, uniforms, composing stuffs and transit to school for their kids. In add-on, some kids are forced to jump school as they have to work to gain extra income to feed themselves and their households. Through working, even from a really immature age, these kids will be able to someway be productive with the work that they carry out. For illustration, a kid who works in a gold excavation sector does non merely larn how to distinguish existent gold metal bars from normal pebbles and runing sophi sticated machinery but the kids will besides be able to gain money for themselves and their household as good. Furthermore, these kids who work will besides hold the chance to larn how to be mature and independent because they will finally go used to work on their ain. The endurance of many households particularly in hapless states is entirely depends on their working kids which play an indispensable function to keep their survivability to gain excess income merely to feed their empty tummies. Furthermore, kids are forced to drop out of school by their parents due to their increasing load as they need money to buy nutrients and other basic necessities to keep their endurance. Harmonizing to the International Labor Organization, We have to acquire to the root of kid labour which is linked with poorness and deficiency of decent and productive work ( Tubeza, 2012 ) . Poverty is one of the major root causes of child development and this is on the many grounds why kids at a immature age are needed to work. In add-on, why child labour in excavation industries could be something good is because of boycotts made against the Torahs which were created to forestall child labour from go oning may take to other greater effects such as harming the kids alternatively of assisting them. Unicef stated that an about of 100,000 kids lost their occupations in the excavation industries across Africa and other states ( Mottaz, 2006 ) . Therefore this causes many kids to get more unsafe occupations such as drug smuggling, child harlotry and other occupations that are more exploitatory than their old excavation industries occupation. Child labour in mining industries may seems to be good to some of the kids, but nevertheless, it deprives kids of their childhood, their possible, interferes with their ability to go to regular school Sessionss and their self-respect, and which are harmful to their physical and mental development ( International Labour Organization, n.d ) . These kids which involved in kid labour have the inclination to be withdrawn from a normal and happy life style of a childhood as they have no or unequal clip to bask the activities that immature kids normally do such as playing, go toing schools, or heightening their endowments through school with proper counsel. Additionally, playing and holding a proper instruction are merely one of the few rights given to kids that consideration should be given to, therefore striping kids from their childhood and potencies literally means go againsting their rights as kids, to travel against their self-respect every bit good as their freedom. Children may larn how to go independent, mature and productive through child labour in excavation industries but there are other more modern-day ways in larning it such as through proper counsel from their parents and go toing schools. Furthermore, a smattering of kids involved in kid excavation are non even at their legal working age, which includes kids between the ages of 15 to 17 old ages old ( Mottaz, 2006 ) . Countless figure of these hapless kids may be forced to work for the interest to guarantee the survivability of their household members ; hence this is the portion where the authorities plays an of import function in implementing rigorous statute law and policies to protect these kids. Awareness undertakings every bit good as contribution thrust is besides one of the extremely applause events that authorities can lend to the society. It may be true that statute law and policies enforced by the authorities could forestall child labour in mining industries from emerging but it may take kids to carry on a much more unsafe work that they have done before otherwise. The authorities should vouch a better and brighter hereafter for these kids in add-on to the creative activity and enforcing of statute law and policies that kerb kid labour in excavation industries. If the authorities provides Non-profit Organization which aid and supply better benefits to the kids of kid labour, possibly it might be possible that kids will halt from making these unsafe plants. Despite the facts that child labour in mining industries teaches kids to be independent, mature and productive, child labour is besides an indispensable factor for the endurance of many hapless family households and the statute law and policies made by the authorities which prevent kid labour in excavation industries causes kids to be involved in work which are more unsafe than they have been through earlier. Therefore child labour deprives kids from their childhood, their possible every bit good as their self-respect. All in all, I unfeignedly believe everyone is born with a modest bosom ; therefore we must unify and assist one another to battle and extinguish child labour every bit shortly as possible. We besides must hold the courtesy to lend at least something to the society such as by giving out contributions, take parting in societal events such as flash rabble to make more consciousness to the populace. Let us work together to salvage these hapless immature psyches and supply them with a better and brighter hereafter for these kids which will finally convey hope to our universe.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Bayesian Networks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4750 words

Bayesian Networks - Essay Example BNs are graphical models that set probabilistic relationships among variables of interest. They depict the relationships between causes and effects. The BNs are strong knowledge representation and reasoning tool under conditions of uncertainty. The BNs are a directed acyclic graph having nodes and arcs with a conditional probability distribution linked for each node. Nodes stand for domain variables, and arcs between nodes stand for probabilistic dependencies. Set of nodes and a set of directed links between them must not form a cycle. Each node represents a random variable that can take discrete or continuous finite, mutually exclusive values. These values depend on a probability distribution, which can be different for each node. Each link states probabilistic cause-effect relations among the linked variables. A link is shown by an arc starting from the affecting variable (parent node) and ending on the affected variable (child node). We will use BNs to represent risk. For example, Figure 3.1 shows BN for "Decreased profits" risk. By linking together different risks we can model multiple risks in a project and we will look at this property in Chapter 5. Bayes' Theorem was developed after Rev. Thomas Bayes, an 18th century mathematician and theologian. Bayes set out his theory of probability in Essay towards solving a problem in the doctrine of chances published in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London in 1764. Richard Price, a friend of Bayes' sent the paper to the Royal Society and wrote: I now send you an essay which I have found among the papers of our deceased friend Mr Bayes, and which, in my opinion, has great merit... In an introduction which he has writ to this Essay, he says, that his design at first in thinking on the subject of it was, to find out a method by which we might judge concerning the probability that an event has to happen, in given circumstances, upon supposition that we know nothing concerning it but that, under the same circumstances, it has happened a certain number of times, and failed a certain other number of times. (Hogben 1970) Laplace accepted Bayes's results in a 1781 memoir and Condorcet rediscovered them (as Laplace mentions). They stayed accepted until Boole doubted them in the Laws of Thought . Mathematically Bayes theorem is stated as: Where it is possible to update our belief in hypothesis H given the additional evidence E. The left-hand term, P(H|E) is known as the "posterior probability," or the probability of H after considering the effect of E. The term P(H) is called the "prior probability" of H. The term P(E|H) is called the "likelihood" and gives the probability of the evidence assuming the hypothesis H is true. Finally, the last term P(E) is free of H and can be viewed as a normalizing or scaling factor. The power of Bayes' theorem is that in many situations where we actually want to calculate p(H|E) it turns out that it is hard to do so directly, yet we might have direct information about the likelihood, p(E|H). Bayes' theorem allows us to calculate p(H|E) in terms of p(E|H). 1.3 The Bayesian Approach to Probability and Statistics Understanding of the Bayesian method to probability and statistics helps to know BNs and related learning techniques. The